Qualified Medication Aides (QMA) Practice Exam

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Prepare for the Qualified Medication Aides Exam. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions with explanations to ace your test. Get exam-ready now!

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How does aging affect the skin?

  1. Skin becomes oilier

  2. Skin becomes fragile and sags

  3. Skin becomes more elastic

  4. Skin becomes thicker

The correct answer is: Skin becomes fragile and sags

As individuals age, the skin undergoes a variety of changes due to a decline in the production of collagen and elastin, which are essential proteins for maintaining skin structure and elasticity. This leads to the skin becoming more fragile and prone to sagging. The loss of fat in the deeper layers of the skin can also contribute to a decrease in volume and firmness, making the skin appear more wrinkled and droopy. Additionally, the body's ability to retain moisture diminishes with age, further contributing to the fragility of the skin. In contrast, the other options do not accurately reflect the effects of aging on the skin. For instance, skin does not become oilier as it ages; instead, it tends to become drier. Aging also does not result in more elasticity or thickness of the skin, but rather a reduction in both of those characteristics. Understanding these changes is vital for providing appropriate skin care and interventions for older adults.